Liposuction

Liposuction, also known as lipoplasty or suction-assisted lipectomy, is a cosmetic surgery procedure designed to remove excess fat deposits from specific areas of the body.

This procedure helps to contour and shape the body by targeting stubborn fat that is resistant to diet and exercise.

Liposuction can be performed on various body parts, including the abdomen, hips, thighs, buttocks, arms, neck, and back. It is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures worldwide, including in Australia, due to its effectiveness in enhancing body aesthetics.

Overview of Fat Accumulation and Body Contours

Fat accumulation can occur due to various factors, and certain areas of the body are more prone to storing excess fat. Even with a healthy lifestyle, some fat deposits can be challenging to eliminate.

Liposuction provides a solution by targeting and removing these fat cells, resulting in a more proportionate and aesthetically pleasing body shape.

  • Abdomen and Waist: Excess fat in the abdominal area is a common concern, often referred to as “love handles” or “muffin top.”
  • Hips and Thighs: Fat deposits in the hips and thighs can create a disproportionate lower body appearance, often called “saddlebags.”
  • Arms: Fat accumulation in the upper arms can cause them to appear flabby, a condition sometimes referred to as “bat wings.”
  • Back: Fat deposits on the back can result in “bra bulge” or “back rolls.”
  • Neck and Chin: Excess fat under the chin, known as a “double chin,” can affect facial contours.
  • Buttocks: Liposuction can help in reshaping and contouring the buttocks for a more balanced look.

Several factors contribute to the development of stubborn fat deposits, including:

  • Genetics: Genetic predisposition plays a significant role in where the body stores fat.
  • Ageing: As we age, the metabolism slows down, leading to an increase in fat accumulation.
  • Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy, menopause, and andropause can affect fat distribution.
  • Lifestyle Factors: Diet, exercise, and overall lifestyle choices can influence body fat levels. However, even with a healthy lifestyle, some fat deposits may remain resistant to change.
  • Weight Fluctuations: Significant weight gain and loss can affect how and where fat is stored in the body.

While diet and exercise are essential components of a healthy lifestyle, they may not always be sufficient to address stubborn fat deposits. Liposuction offers a targeted approach to fat removal, providing more immediate and dramatic results.

Types of Liposuction

There are several liposuction techniques available, each tailored to meet the unique needs and goals of the patient. These techniques include:

  1. Tumescent Liposuction:
    • Procedure: Involves the injection of a tumescent solution (a mixture of saline, lidocaine, and epinephrine) into the targeted area. This solution helps to numb the area, minimise bleeding, and make the fat easier to remove.
    • Advantages: Reduced bleeding and bruising, local anaesthesia can be used for smaller areas.
  2. Ultrasound-Assisted Liposuction (UAL):
    • Procedure: Uses ultrasound waves to liquefy fat cells before removal. This technique is particularly effective for fibrous areas like the back and male chest.
    • Advantages: Easier fat removal in dense or fibrous areas, potential for skin tightening.
  3. Laser-Assisted Liposuction (LAL):
    • Procedure: Utilises laser energy to liquefy fat cells, which are then removed through a small cannula.
    • Advantages: Minimally invasive, can promote skin tightening.
  4. Power-Assisted Liposuction (PAL):
    • Procedure: Involves the use of a vibrating cannula to break up fat cells for easier removal.
    • Advantages: More precise fat removal, less surgeon fatigue during large-volume liposuction.

The Liposuction Procedure in Australia

In Australia, liposuction is a well-regulated and widely performed procedure by experienced plastic surgeons. The process typically begins with a comprehensive consultation to discuss the patient’s goals, examine the areas of concern, and determine the most suitable liposuction technique. During this consultation, the surgeon will explain the risks and benefits of the procedure and set realistic expectations for the outcomes.

Patients are usually advised to:

  • Avoid certain medications, such as aspirin or anti-inflammatory drugs, which can increase bleeding.
  • Stop smoking, as it can interfere with healing.
  • Arrange for someone to drive them home and assist them for the first 24-hours post-surgery.

Liposuction is typically performed under general anaesthesia or local anaesthesia with sedation, depending on the size and number of areas being treated.

The procedure usually takes between one-to-three hours. The surgeon will make small incisions near the target areas, insert a cannula (a thin tube), and use the chosen technique to break up and remove the fat cells. The incisions are then closed with sutures, and dressings or bandages are applied to support the treated areas during the initial recovery.

  • Compression Garments: After surgery, the treated areas will be wrapped in compression garments to minimise swelling and support the new contours.
  • Pain Management: Patients may experience mild to moderate discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medication.
  • Follow-Up Visits: Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor healing and ensure the best possible outcome.

Recovery from liposuction varies, but most patients can expect to return to normal activities within a few days to a week, although strenuous activities and heavy lifting should be avoided for several weeks.

Swelling and bruising typically subside within a few weeks, and the final results become more apparent as healing progresses.

The results of liposuction are generally long-lasting, provided the patient maintains a stable weight and healthy lifestyle. The procedure can provide significant improvements in body contour, enhancing overall appearance and boosting self-confidence.

Liposuction can have significant psychological benefits, enhancing self-esteem and body image. Many patients feel more comfortable and confident in their appearance, which can positively impact their social and professional interactions.

Conclusion

Liposuction is a safe and effective procedure for individuals seeking to improve their body contours by removing stubborn fat deposits. In Australia, experienced plastic surgeons perform this procedure with great success, helping patients achieve a more proportionate and aesthetically pleasing body shape.

Whether addressing genetic predispositions, lifestyle factors, or age-related changes, liposuction can provide transformative results.

For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact our clinic. Dr Atul Ingle has significant experience performing liposuction surgery and is dedicated to helping you achieve your aesthetic goals and enhancing your overall quality of life.

Dr Atul Ingle is a Specialist Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon based in Townsville.

He has 20+ years of experience in plastic and reconstructive surgery and holds two Master of Surgery Degrees. He is the Head of the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department at Townsville University Hospital.

If you have a question about a condition or treatment, or would like to book an appointment, please contact us and one of our friendly staff members will happily assist you.